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Structural dynamics of shroudless, hollow fan blades with composite in-lays

机译:具有复合嵌体的无护罩空心风扇叶片的结构动力学

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摘要

Structural and dynamic analyses are presented for a shroudless, hollow titanium fan blade proposed for future use in aircraft turbine engines. The blade was modeled and analyzed using the composite blade structural analysis computer program (COBSTRAN); an integrated program consisting of mesh generators, composite mechanics codes, NASTRAN, and pre- and post-processors. Vibration and impact analyses are presented. The vibration analysis was conducted with COBSTRAN. Results show the effect of the centrifugal force field on frequencies, twist, and blade camber. Bird impact analysis was performed with the multi-mode blade impact computer program. This program uses the geometric model and modal analysis from the COBSTRAN vibration analysis to determine the gross impact response of the fan blades to bird strikes. The structural performance of this blade is also compared to a blade of similar design but with composite in-lays on the outer surface. Results show that the composite in-lays can be selected (designed) to substantially modify the mechanical performance of the shroudless, hollow fan blade.
机译:提出了针对无罩空心钛风扇叶片的结构和动力分析,建议将其用于飞机涡轮发动机。使用复合叶片结构分析计算机程序(COBSTRAN)对叶片进行建模和分析;一个集成程序,由网格生成器,复合力学代码,NASTRAN以及预处理器和后处理器组成。介绍了振动和冲击分析。振动分析用COBSTRAN进行。结果显示了离心力场对频率,扭曲和叶片外倾角的影响。使用多模式叶片撞击计算机程序执行了鸟类撞击分析。该程序使用来自COBSTRAN振动分析的几何模型和模态分析来确定风扇叶片对鸟击的总冲击响应。还将该刀片的结构性能与类似设计的刀片进行了比较,但其外表面具有复合嵌体。结果表明,可以选择(设计)复合嵌体,以实质上改变无护罩,空心风扇叶片的机械性能。

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